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First new treatment for asthma attacks in 50 years hailed as ‘game-changer’ | Science, Climate & Tech News

The first new treatment for asthma attacks in 50 years has been hailed as a “game-changer” by doctors and patients.

A clinical trial of the drug benralizumab showed it was far more effective than conventional steroid tablets at treating life-threatening breathing difficulties in people with a severe form of the disease.

The monoclonal antibody specifically targets white blood cells that can invade the lungs of people with so-called eosinophilic asthma and cause the airways to swell and close up.

The form of asthma accounts for around half of all emergency flare-ups of the disease.

The same biological mechanism also underlies a third of all severe exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

But researchers at King’s College London found asthma or COPD patients who were given an injection of the smart drug during their attack were less likely to suffer from wheezing, breathlessness and other symptoms four weeks later.

There was also a marked improvement in their quality of life, according to results published in the journal The Lancet Respiratory Medicine.

Professor Mona Bafadhel, the lead investigator for the study, said: “This could be a game-changer for people with asthma and COPD.

“We hope this study will change how exacerbations are treated for the future, ultimately improving the health of over a billion people living with asthma and COPD across the world.”

An average of four people with asthma and 85 with COPD die in the UK every day.

Steroid tablets have been the mainstay of treatment during flare-ups for decades, reducing inflammation in the lungs.

But they don’t always work so patients have to have repeated courses of the drugs, with a risk of re-admission to hospital and sometimes death.

Regular use also increases the risk of diabetes and the bone-weakening disease osteoporosis.

‘An amazing turnaround’

Sheraz Hussein, 36, developed eosinophilic asthma 13 years ago. His condition spiralled out of control, with asthma attacks almost every day.

But the benralizumab injection he had in hospital helped stabilise his disease.

He told Sky News he can scarcely believe his renewed health and vitality.

He said: “I was going into that gloomy kind of state that nothing seems to be working for me, how am I going to survive my whole life?

“The exacerbations I was getting, the chest infections, the shortness of breath – my normal lifestyle was completely distorted.

“But since the drug, it has been an amazing turnaround.”

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‘It’s appalling this is the first new treatment in 50 years’

Benralizumab can be used at a lower dose to manage symptoms in people with eosinophilic asthma. But the finding that a higher dose injection during an attack leads to better outcomes is significant.

Dr Samantha Walker of the charity Asthma + Lung UK said: “It’s great news for people with lung conditions.

“But it’s appalling that this is the first new treatment in 50 years, and an indication of how desperately underfunded lung health research is.”

Kate returns to work, days after cancer treatment update | UK News

The Princess of Wales has returned to work with a private meeting at Windsor Castle, according to an entry on the court circular.

The post from Tuesday reads: “The Princess of Wales, Joint Patron, The Royal Foundation of The Prince and Princess of Wales, this afternoon held an Early Years meeting at Windsor Castle.”

The court circular documents the engagements of the Royal Family, whether they are in public or behind palace walls.

The palace has not issued any pictures of the meeting or shared specific details of what was discussed.

Last week it was confirmed the princess was going to start doing some work behind the scenes after her cancer diagnosis earlier in the year.

In an incredibly personal video, the princess confirmed she had finished her preventative chemotherapy but that her focus was to “stay cancer free”.

She said: “Although I have finished chemotherapy, my path to healing and full recovery is long and I must continue to take each day as it comes.

“I am however looking forward to being back at work and undertaking a few more public engagements in the coming months when I can.”

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Watch Kate’s family video in full

It is understood members of Kate’s team from the royal household attended Tuesday’s meeting, along with representatives from the Royal Foundation Centre for Early Childhood.

Focusing on the importance of nurturing zero to five-year-olds, and supporting their parents, has long been a cornerstone of the princess’s charitable work.

The last time she attended a private meeting at Windsor Castle for the Royal Foundation was on 6 December 2023.

Her only other engagements on the court circular this year are her attendance at Trooping the Colour and her appearance at Wimbledon.

Kate on ‘light duties’

The palace suggested last week that the princess is only likely to return to “light duties” for now, attending a handful of public engagements before the end of the year.

It is understood that Kate’s intention is to join other members of the Royal Family at the Cenotaph for Remembrance Sunday in November, with her engagements being scheduled when she feels able to carry them out.

Read more from Sky News:
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Prince William also attended a private engagement on Tuesday with a visit to meet members of the SAS, according to another entry on the court circular.

It reads: “The Prince of Wales carried out a private visit to 22 Special Air Service Regiment, to meet individuals who have been deployed on recent operations.”

Due to the top secret nature of their work, the palace never shares further details of these kind of visits.

Leading midwife ‘appalled’ by maternity unit’s treatment of families | UK News

A lead investigator into maternity scandals says the treatment of families failed by a Welsh hospital’s maternity unit is “appalling”.

Senior midwife Donna Ockenden says an independent review into failings at Singleton Hospital, commissioned by the Swansea Bay University Health Board, is “not fit for purpose” and should be “closed” immediately.

It comes after the maternity unit at the hospital came under considerable scrutiny in a number of internal and external reviews.

The hospital was put under enhanced monitoring by the Welsh government in December 2023 due to concerns raised by families. In the same month, the health board commissioned an independent review, but families say they continue to be ignored.

Sky News has spoken to six families who have been cared for by the trust, each raising concerns about their treatment and those responsible for reviewing it.

Sian Channon with Gethin (right), who was born with quadriplegic cerebral palsy
Image:
Sian Channon with Gethin (right), who was born with quadriplegic cerebral palsy

“Families are the victims,” said Sian Channon, mother of Gethin, who was born with quadriplegic cerebral palsy in 2019.

She said five years on she is still fighting for answers, and her family’s request for involvement in the independent review has been dismissed.

“Families are at the very heart of what is being reviewed here. The effects are on them. It’s only right that families should actually be involved in what is written,” she said.

A recent visit by Health Inspectorate Wales in April found there had been some improvement, particularly with staffing levels and leadership.

However, they found some concerns around patient safety had not been sufficiently addressed.

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Chair of review ‘sorry’ for delays

Swansea Bay Health Board said it is fully committed to improving its maternity and neonatal services, acknowledging there is more to be done.

The interim chair of the review, Dr Denise Chaffer, responded: “We are sorry that there have been delays. There is now a determination to move forward, and the website will be launching during the week commencing 12 August, making communications much easier between the review and families”.”

However, Ms Ockenden said when she set up the review into Nottingham’s hospitals, which she currently chairs, “families were engaged from the very beginning,” adding that “you cannot have a review where the families have got such a degree of mistrust.”

“For families to say to me that they feel they are having to fight for their voices to be heard, it is shocking, it is inappropriate and it is unacceptable,” Ms Ockenden said.

Kathryn Arnold says she was told information which led her to believe she was at fault
Image:
Kathryn Arnold says she was told information which led her to believe she was at fault

‘I was never really given straight answers’

Kathryn Arnold had her son Kingsley in 2021 and said she truly believes she is lucky to be alive after complications caused her and her son to contract sepsis. She said when she raised her concerns she was dismissed and three years later still hasn’t been given the answers she has been looking for.

“When I was in the hospital I always asked questions. I was never really given straight answers,” Ms Arnold said.

She was told information which led her to believe she was at fault.

“There was one surgeon that came back and said there can be complications with cesareans when carrying extra weight,” she said.

“I blamed myself for it all and later found out it was just an excuse and that’s false.”

She added: “They’re giving reasons and excuses that aren’t true.”

‘This is still happening to other families’

Some of the families Sky News spoke to wish to remain anonymous, like a mother who said her son died aged 13 months due to traumas they encountered at birth.

“I should’ve been playing with him in the park, taking him swimming. All of that is gone,” she said.

“This is still happening to other families. It’s not right and not fair. Lessons are not being learned.”

Another said they feel like they have been “dumped by the hospital and brushed under the carpet”, telling Sky News: “I’ve still not received the answers I deserve.

“I hope they can be accountable and there will be lessons learned, but history keeps repeating itself.”

Mother left ‘deeply traumatised’

A mother who gave birth in 2023 said she believes had she been “listened to and provided the correct, early preventative care” her little girl may still be alive.

She wanted to stay anonymous and said: “Even though a year has passed, I am still deeply traumatised by the events which took place.

“I was not listened to, and it has all been very emotionally draining, why should they listen now, when they haven’t throughout.”

Liz, who had her first child at Singleton Hospital 24 years ago and her third in 2019, said when she has asked for answers “nobody ever gets back to us, or says anything”.

“Mothers need reassurance, they shouldn’t be made to feel like we are wasting their time,” she said.

A spokesperson for the Swansea Bay University Health Board said: “We commissioned an independent review of our maternity and neonatal services in December 2023.

“This is now underway and progress updates will be provided regularly over the coming months, including how the review is engaging with families and staff.

“The review will also shortly publish its own website, which will be used to keep families up to date.

“In addition, Llais – the patient advocate body for Wales – is currently working alongside the review and is reaching out to maternity service users to secure their feedback via a range of different approaches.”

Electric headset for treating depression recommended as widespread treatment after NHS trial | UK News

An electric headset for treating depression has been recommended as a more widespread treatment for depression after a successful NHS trial. But it’s not yet known what the long term benefits of the device are.

An NHS trial has found that an innovative electric headset for treating depression is an effective way of reducing the symptoms, and has recommended its more widespread use within the health service.

The headset from Flow Neuroscience was given to patients with depression by their GP to wear for 30 minutes daily for a period of six weeks, as a non-invasive way to manage the condition.

The study found that it was an “effective depression treatment”, by using a brain stimulation technique known as transcranial direct current stimulation, or tDCS.

The device delivers a weak direct electrical current to the front of the brain, to stimulate the areas responsible for emotional expression.

The research found over 58% of people saw improvements within six weeks, and one in three went into remission with no depression symptoms.

Flow Neuroscience says it’s the “first and only medically approved at home treatment for depression”, and it can be used alongside other therapies like talking therapies or drugs.

James Maynard, who has struggled with depression and is using the headset

It was trialled on patients by Northamptonshire NHS Foundations Trust, but it can also be bought privately for £399.

One of those patients is James Maynard, who has struggled with depression prior to using the headset.

He told Sky News: “I was just so low, I didn’t really have any goals and would just go through the emotions of day-to-day life.

“Going to work, coming home from the children, going to sleep. If I could sleep.”

After just a few weeks of wearing the device every day for 30 minutes, he says his symptoms noticeably improved.

“I was starting to sleep a bit better. The wife even said I was happier. I wasn’t waking up grumpy. So there was obviously something happening.”

James Maynard, who has struggled with depression and is using the headset
Image:
James Maynard, who has struggled with depression and is using the headset

One of the NHS Trial Leads is Dr Azhar Zafar, who told Sky News that patients report having to use fewer medications as a result of the device.

He says: “It’s a new option because for years and years, we will have only the option of medication or a cognitive behavioural therapy. This method of treatment is an additional treatment.”

It’s not yet known, however, what the long term benefits of the device are on depression past six weeks.

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GP Dr Anita Raja told Sky News that “when it comes to mental health one of the most important things is understanding what the relapse of the patient may be once the treatment stops or is withheld”.

She says this device is promising, but she wants to know “what happens when the patient stops using the device – do they become depressed again?”.

Endometriosis patient is one of millions waiting for NHS treatment, as numbers have soared | UK News

Jasmine is in so much pain she can hardly get out of bed.

She’s clutching a hot water bottle and taking morphine, a strong painkiller which she says turns her into “a zombie”.

“It’s like there’s like a ball of acid in the middle of my torso and it’s burning its way through each of my organs. And it feels like that 24/7,” said the 23-year-old.

The pain Jasmine is describing is caused by endometriosis, a debilitating condition where cells similar to the ones lining the womb are found elsewhere in the body.

This can lead to inflammation, pain and the formation of scar tissue.

“It feels like there’s just searing, stinging, burning pain constantly. And that’s not even the worst of it,” she tells me.

She said symptoms started when she was about 12 years old and have worsened as the years have gone on.

For years she has had appointments, consultations and surgery on the NHS. But her experiences have left more than physical scars.

“I’ve been made to feel like I’m taking up their time. I’ve been made to feel like I’m not important and that my issues should just be medicated and that’s it.”

Read more: The search for a cure for endometriosis

Jasmine waited a year and seven months for an operation, but only after surgery was cancelled six times.

“There was never really a good explanation as to why the surgery was cancelled. I’d just get called up by someone and told it wasn’t happening.”

Jasmine, who is suffering with endometriosis, hugs her boyfriend Alex
Image:
Jasmine with her fiance Alex

7.5 million waiting for treatment

Jasmine is one of millions of patients waiting months, sometimes years for NHS treatment. And the numbers have soared since the pandemic.

The number of people waiting for treatment on the NHS has doubled to 7.5 million and even though targets state that 92% of patients should begin treatment within 18 weeks, that target has not been met for nearly a decade.

Which is why the NHS will be one of the big issues for voters in the general election.

Labour said it will cut NHS waiting times with 40,000 more evening and weekend appointments each week, paid for by cracking down on tax avoidance and non-doms.

Meanwhile, the Conservatives and Lib Dems have also promised to cut waiting lists by pouring an extra £1bn into the NHS.

Endometriosis

Tackling waiting lists is also the public’s top priority – the highest number of those polled, 39%, say reducing them is the thing they most want the next government to deliver for the NHS, followed by 26% saying making it easier to get a GP appointment.

Endometriosis

Twenty-five per cent who responded said the NHS is completely broken, with 61% saying it’s in a poor state and parts of it are broken. Only 1% of people said the NHS is healthy and has very few problems.

Endometriosis

Thirty-two per cent of people said they most trusted Labour to reduce waiting times, with just 9% saying they trust the Conservatives most to do it.

Most tellingly, just over a quarter of those who responded, 26%, said no party can be trusted to solve the problems with the NHS.

‘Life seems quite bleak now’

It currently takes an average of eight years and 10 months to get a diagnosis of endometriosis, according to the charity Endometriosis UK.

Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, gynaecology waiting lists have increased by over 60%, the biggest increase in any specialism. In England alone, there are nearly 600,000 people on gynaecology waiting lists.

An NHS spokesperson said: “The NHS takes endometriosis very seriously and it is essential that staff support women experiencing cyclical pain as well as the psychological effects associated with their symptoms.

“The health service is committed to meeting women’s individual healthcare needs and is rolling out dedicated pelvic health clinics – bringing together specialist healthcare staff – to provide further support for women living with endometriosis, as well as supporting all local areas to develop a women’s health hub, to help deliver better menstrual health services and improve women’s health outcomes.”

Jasmine is still waiting for her operation to ease her symptoms of endometriosis.

“It has taken a massive physical toll. But I suppose mentally maybe worse. Life seems quite bleak now. I used to have a lot of dreams wanting to travel the world. But I don’t have the energy for that anymore.”

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Jasmine, who is in bed with endometriosis, speaking to her boyfriend Alex.

She says she hopes whoever wins the general election focuses more on the NHS.

“I’d like to believe that there was some sort of superhero to swoop in and save the NHS but I don’t feel in this current climate that that’s even remotely possible.

“I think the current government have run the NHS into the ground, but I don’t have much faith in any of the other parties to do much better.”

Anyone feeling emotionally distressed or suicidal can call Samaritans for help on 116 123 or email jo@samaritans.org in the UK. In the US, call the Samaritans branch in your area or 1 (800) 273-TALK.

King Charles to return to public-facing duties following positive response to cancer treatment | UK News

The King is to return to public-facing royal duties, with his medical team “very encouraged” by the progress made in his cancer treatment.

The monarch has been receiving outpatient care since early February and despite the good news, palace sources stressed His Majesty is still continuing treatment.

The announcement that the King is doing well will be a morale boost for the family, with both him and the Princess of Wales being diagnosed with cancer.

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Princess of Wales reveals she is having treatment for cancer

A Buckingham Palace spokesperson said: “His Majesty’s medical team are very encouraged by the progress made so far and remain positive about the King’s continued recovery.”

They added: “His Majesty’s treatment programme will continue, but doctors are sufficiently pleased with the progress made so far that the King is now able to resume a number of public-facing duties.”

The palace also released a new photograph of the King and Queen, taken in Buckingham Palace on 10 April, the day after their 19th wedding anniversary.

A significant moment for the King – but uncertainty remains

After a difficult few months we have a more positive picture from the Palace.

A personal moment of the King and Queen released with the news he can now return to public duties.

It’s the details he will be delighted to share.

Not only are his medics “encouraged” with his progress, and “positive” about his recovery, they’re also happy he can get back to work.

And for a man who is widely reported to be a workaholic, this will be wholly welcome.

Read Laura’s full analysis here

To mark his full return, Buckingham Palace said royal couple will visit a cancer treatment centre on Tuesday.

“This visit will be the first in a number of external engagements His Majesty will undertake in the weeks ahead,” Buckingham Palace said. “In addition, The King and Queen will host Their Majesties The Emperor and Empress of Japan for a state visit in June.”

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The King and Queen are to celebrate the first anniversary of their coronation on 6 May.

The palace said: “Their Majesties remain deeply grateful for the many kindnesses and good wishes they have received from around the world throughout the joys and challenges of the past year.”

The prime minister has welcomed the news, posting on X: “Brilliant news to end the week!”

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The monarch has, by all accounts, been keen to get back to work and has recently been seen greeting members of the public at Easter and meeting the governor of the Bank of England to unveil new banknotes.

The King’s diary will not be a full summer programme, and attendance will be announced nearer the time and “subject to doctors’ advice”, with “adaptations made where necessary to minimise risks”.

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King makes first public appearance

The warmer weather as we move towards summer will allow events to be held outside and minimise the risk posed by other people that many cancer patients face.

The spokesperson added: “The pacing of the King’s programme will be carefully calibrated as his recovery continues, in close consultation with his medical team.”

First child to get new cancer treatment among 100,000 given early access to drugs in NHS milestone | UK News

Nearly 100,000 cancer patients have now had fast-track access to newly approved NHS drugs – with one teen saying his treatment felt like being on a “slope going up”.

Yuvan Thakkar, 16, was the first NHS patient to receive a therapy that uses the body’s own cells to fight cancer.

He was diagnosed with a form of leukaemia aged six and received the pioneering treatment at Great Ormand Street Hospital.

The CAR-T therapy, called tisagenlecleucel (Kymriah), involved removing his immune cells and modifying them to recognise and destroy cancer cells, before reintroducing them to the body.

In April, the NHS will have helped 100,000 patients access new and innovative treatments over eight years.

It’s been made possible by the NHS Cancer Drugs Fund – set up in 2016 to give patients faster access to new treatments.

The fund benefits people with common cancers, such as breast, lung, colorectal and prostate; as well as those with less common ones such as ovarian, cervical, kidney, and leukaemia – and also rare cancers including thyroid and biliary tract.

NHS England said patients get access to National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) approved treatments six months faster, and all cancer treatments are funded as soon as they are approved.

For Yuvan, who spent his childhood in hospital fighting leukaemia, faster access to the CAR-T therapy means he is now able to sit his GCSEs.

Recounting his treatment, he said: “I remember receiving the cells for a bit. I was feeling quite down” – before being sent to intensive care “where I couldn’t do basic counting and things like that”.

Image:
The 16-year-old pictured with his family and (below) painting for his art GCSE

Painting for his art GCSE

The teenager said he doesn’t remember any of his treatment until it was finished.

“I thought I could start to get better, then I remembered, ‘oh, I can do this, I can do that’. And from now on, it’s just been like a slope going up,” said Yuvan.

Concern as cancer targets cut

Professor Sir Stephen Powis, the NHS England medical director, said treating 100,000 people was “a fantastic milestone”.

He said: “This vital fund is helping ensure patients get access to the most promising drugs far quicker than would otherwise be the case, helping people with cancer like Yuvan receive a life-changing intervention that sets a path for a longer, healthier life spent with family and friends”.

However, Professor Pat Price, a leading oncologist and co-founder of the Catch Up With Cancer campaign, is concerned about those still struggling to get treatment due to the backlog of cancer cases.

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Since the pandemic, she said 250,000 patients have not had their treatment on time.

National guidance states 85% of people should begin treatment within two months, or 62 days, of an urgent referral, but Professor Price said there has been a downgrade in ambition.

She told Sky News: “We are in the biggest cancer crisis we’ve ever had. This week the NHS have reset their targets for 2025 and sadly, they’ve pushed their recovery target for cancer.”

She said the target for next year had been cut from 85% to 70%.

Queen says King is ‘fine’ and ‘looking forward to getting back to work’ ahead of prostate treatment | UK News

Queen Camilla has said the King is “fine” and is “looking forward to getting back to work” as he awaits treatment for an enlarged prostate.

Buckingham Palace announced yesterday the King is set to attend hospital for the treatment next week.

The palace has postponed his engagements in the meantime.

It is not known exactly what procedure the King, who is 75, requires, but the palace said he will need “a short period of recuperation”.

He is at his private home Birkhall in Aberdeenshire, where he is preparing for the procedure.

The Queen has been visiting the Aberdeen Art Gallery, and was asked about the King by the Lord Provost.

She replied: “He’s fine, thank you very much. Looking forward to getting back to work.”

It comes as the Prince of Wales visited his wife Kate in hospital while she recovers from abdominal surgery.

William was seen leaving the private London Clinic at around 12.35pm on Thursday.

The Prince of Wales (left) drives away from the London Clinic, in central London, where the Princess of Wales is recovering after undergoing successful abdominal surgery. She was admitted to The London Clinic on Tuesday for the planned procedure. Picture date: Thursday January 18, 2024.
Image:
The Prince of Wales leaving the London Clinic

The princess was admitted on Tuesday for the successful, planned procedure but is expected to stay in hospital for 10 to 14 days before returning to her Adelaide Cottage home in Windsor.

Sky News understands the planned surgery was routine.

Kensington Palace refused to confirm what Kate was being treated for but said the condition was non-cancerous.

This breaking news story is being updated and more details will be published shortly.

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NHS: What do the latest figures show about treatment waiting lists, hospital beds, and ambulance wait times? | UK News

NHS England’s waiting list for elective treatment fell from 7.7m in October to 7.6m in November.

That’s the smallest it’s been since June, but still far larger than it was in November 2022 (7.2m).

Despite facing the most sustained industrial action in its history, the NHS has had a relatively good winter.

A mild flu season has helped keep demand for the health service relatively low, at least partially offsetting the impact of the strikes.

As of 7 January, just 2,271 beds were rendered unavailable due to seasonal winter illnesses.

That’s less than half the figure at this time last year (5,151).

As a result, hospitals have been unusually empty for this time of year, with 91.9% of beds occupied (compared to 93.8% at the same time last year).

With more capacity, hospitals have had more space to take on elective cases and cut waiting lists.

It has also reduced some of the pressures on A&E departments. Waiting times have fallen, though they still remain well above their pre-pandemic levels.

In December, 104,000 people waited more than four hours to be admitted to A&E after the decision had been made to admit them, or 27% of all admissions.

That’s down from a record 33% of admissions in 2022, but far higher than it was in 2018 (11%).

One in every 12 admissions this December (8%, or 44,000 people) were forced to wait over 12 hours. Such waits were almost unheard of before the pandemic, affecting just 284 patients in December 2018.

Similarly, ambulance response times are better than last year, but remain above target.

The average call-out for a heart attack or stroke took 46 minutes to arrive, down from 48 minutes in December 2022 but six minutes above target.

For 10% of calls, ambulances took an hour and 41 minutes.

Sarah Woolnough, chief executive of the health charity, the King’s Fund, said the figures showed the NHS was still not meeting the majority of its most important performance targets this winter.

“On some measures, the situation is better than this time last year, in part thanks to efforts to increase capacity as well as relatively low hospital admissions from COVID-19 and flu, but patients are still not receiving an acceptable level of service,” she said.

“Behind each of these figures is a person who is struggling to receive the timely care they need and deserve, despite the best efforts of staff.”

Read more from Sky News:
How NHS is ‘standing still’ to meet existing demand
Local NHS bodies on track to spend £4.9bn more than planned

Kate Seymour, head of advocacy at Macmillan Cancer Support, said that while the data showed a slight improvement on wait times, there were “still thousands of people in England facing agonising delays for vital cancer diagnosis and treatment”.

“Every day at Macmillan we hear how these unacceptable delays can cause needless anxiety and even result in a worse prognosis. People’s lives are being put at risk, and it’s simply not good enough,” she said.

Health and Social Care Secretary Victoria Atkins said the figures showed the progress “our fantastic NHS staff can make towards bringing waiting lists down when they don’t have to contend with industrial action”.

Health Secretary Victoria Atkins
Image:
Health Secretary Victoria Atkins. File pic

“November was the first month without industrial action for over a year, and we reduced the total waiting list by more than 95,000 – the biggest decrease since December 2010, outside of the pandemic,” she said.

“We want to put an end to damaging strikes once and for all, and if the BMA Junior Doctors Committee can demonstrate they have reasonable expectations, I will still sit down with them.”

Justin Trudeau petitioned to apologise for Canada’s past treatment of British child migrants | World News

Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau is being petitioned to apologise to British child migrants who suffered “shame and isolation”.  

It is the latest move by campaigners demanding an official apology for the treatment endured by youngsters shipped to Canada in the 19th and 20th centuries.

The petition, initiated by the group Home Children Canada, states child migrants were subjected to abuse and stigmatisation, and that many died “ashamed of their history and deprived of their family”.

About 115,000 youngsters, so-called British Home Children, were shipped to Canada from the UK between 1869 and 1948.

Typically, they were used as cheap labour and put to work on farms or as domestic servants and many have told stories of overwork and mistreatment.

They were transferred from orphan homes in the UK but campaigners for the Home Children say that many were only temporary residents of the orphanages and had families who were unaware they made the trip to Canada.

Read more:
The forgotten legacy of British children sent to Canada

Now, those campaigners have submitted a petition calling on Justin Trudeau to follow the example of the UK and Australia in issuing a formal apology, something the Canadian government has resisted.

Presented to Canada’s House of Commons, the petition states: “Home children/child migrants were, as a result of the system, thrust into difficult and inappropriate personal living circumstances exacerbated by a belief that they were unwanted by parents and, as a result, denied access to siblings and/or other relatives.”

“We… call upon the prime minister to sincerely apologise to Home Children/child migrants who suffered in shame and isolation, to those who died while being ashamed of their history and deprived of their family, to elderly survivors burdened by their past, and to descendants grappling with the inter-generational impacts of a system that mistreated and separated their families.”

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Canada’s British ‘Home Children’

One of the last surviving British Home Children, George Beardshaw, supports the campaign for an apology.

In an interview with Sky News in September 2023, George, aged 100, said: “People thought that Britain was sending over some of the scum from off the streets of London, they all thought we were thieves.

“Some got pitchforks through them. Some slept in the barn with the cattle.”

The UK and Australian governments have issued official apologies for their parts in child migrant schemes.

In 2017, Canada’s House of Commons passed a motion of apology, but there has been none from the government itself.

In September 2023, Sky News asked Mr Trudeau if his government owed an apology to British Home Children. He didn’t address the question, saying only: “Good to see you.”

In response to the latest petition, the Canadian government told Sky News: “The government of Canada is committed to keeping the memory of the British Home Children alive so that we can all learn from past mistakes.

“As adopted by the House of Commons in February 2018, the government of Canada supports the designation of 28 September as British Home Child Day in order to raise awareness and ensure the recognition of the many contributions British Home Children have made to Canada.

“The government has supported a number of outreach, commemorative and educational initiatives to recognise the experience of the Home Children.

“These include the designation of the immigration experience of former Home Children as a national historic event; and the establishment of a commemorative plaque at the site of a former receiving home in Stratford, Ontario.”